Why cars need a differential

Engineers (Advanced), mission M4 Steering & Differentials, lesson 1 of 6.

Hook

When a car turns, the outside wheel goes farther. So how can both be driven?

Fair test

Mark both back tyres. Drive a full circle. Count turns for inner and outer wheels.

Bonus challenge

Hold one wheel still and turn the input. Where does all the motion go?

The build

  • 🔀 Differential Demo Cart: Push it round a corner and watch: the outside wheel spins faster than the inside one! (level 2 of 5, about 22 minutes, 10 steps)

More lessons in this mission