The Sun–Earth orrery

Engineers (Advanced), mission M6 Space Machines, lesson 1 of 6.

Hook

Why do we have day and night, and seasons? A machine can show it.

Fair test

Count Earth spins per orbit on the model. How close to 365 is it? Why not exact?

Bonus challenge

Shine a torch as the Sun. Where on Earth is it midday?

The build

  • 🌍 Sun-Earth-Moon Orrery: Push the arm round: the Earth circles the Sun, spinning as it goes, with the Moon in tow. (level 4 of 5, about 35 minutes, 12 steps)

More lessons in this mission